Complete Tutorial to Use GPS Joystick to Fake GPS Location On Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G

The web world offers many apps, including Google, Facebook, Uber, etc. that provide location-based services. This means such apps will need your location to work. However, there are some rare occasions when users don’t find this service welcoming and thus, they wish to fake GPS location.

One of the instances comprises a well-known location-based game – Pokemon Go, where users might want to mislead the app and make the phone not understand where they exactly are. There might be other cases as well. No matter what reason you want this to be done, we are here to introduce you GPS joystick app that helps you for the same. Here we go!

Part 1: Fake GPS Location - GPS JoyStick the App

GPS joystick is an app that helps the users to fake GPS with the help of an overlay joystick control. It is easy to use and works instantly when you wish to modify the GPS location. Providing a unique “Joystick” option, this app can be considered a useful fake GPS joystick apk. On a plus, the app has the best algorithm so that it can offer realistic GPS values.

Features:

• Able to make modifications in the location wherever you point the joystick.
• You can choose the current location with the help of a map or joystick.
• You can also get the GPX files imported and exported to favorites, routes, or custom markers.
• It offers a good amount of setting options to provide complete user customization.
• You can manage the settings regarding size, type, and opacity for the joystick.
• With the help of this fake GPS joystick apk, you can get an opportunity to show the distance and cool-down time information.
• There is also a hide option available to help you decide whether you want to hide or show the joystick on your screen.
• Moreover, you get 3 customizable speeds for the joystick.

Disadvantages:

• It requires a hell lot of steps that are confusing and tough to perform.
• Users have reported that the app only works for a few minutes after the first time of installation. Afterward, the app function to fake GPS location dies and is then good for nothing.
• You need to be tech-savvy to fake GPS location with a GPS joystick.
• Fake GPS joystick for Pokemon Go cannot perform well for it as reported by the users. Also, it drives the same result for other popular location-based apps or games.

Part 2: How to set up GPS JoyStick

Though, it is quite difficult to get through the process of setting up the GPS joystick apk to a fake GPS location. Remember, we’ve always got your back. Therefore, we would like to bring you up with a detailed streak of steps (if followed properly) to install and set up the fake GPS joystick apk easily.

Basically, the tutorial is categorized into 3 different streaks depending upon the different Android OS security patches and OS version. Therefore, before we begin with steps, let’s understand what you need to do to find your Android OS version or the Security Patch. Depending on the Security Patches or Android OS version, follow the tutorials mentioned below with falls compatible for your device.

• Take your Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G handy and launch the “Settings”.
• Now, scroll down to the “About phone” option at the bottom and then hit on it.
• Lastly, look for the “Android version” entry and “Android security patch level” entry from the information displayed over your screen.

Note: Remember the date mentioned besides the “Android security patch level” is when it was first released. Please do not take it otherwise, that it is the date when you might have installed Google’s security patch.

2.1 For Android 6.0 and Above (New Security Patch) - AFTER March 5, 2017

If you own an Android device that runs on the Android OS version 6.0 or higher updated to “New Security Patch” released “AFTER March 5, 2017”. You need to follow the steps mentioned below.

First, you need to make sure that the Google Play Services app installed over your Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G is running on version 12.6.85 or lower. If that’s the case, you no longer require performing the lengthy steps below. Instead, directly skip stepping number 7 below.

Note: To verify the Play Services version, launch “Settings” followed by selecting “Apps/Applications”. Scroll down to “Google Play Services” and hit on it. You will then see the app version at the top of the screen.

But if that’s not the case, you’re required to disable the Play Store’s auto-updates. For this, launch the Play Store and hit the “3 horizontal bars” at the top. Then, tap on “Settings” option from the appearing left panel followed by Auto-update apps available under “General” settings. Lastly, hit on the “Do not auto-update apps” option.

Next, get hold of Google Play Services (an older version) from the link here: https://www.apkmirror.com/apk/google-inc/google-play-services/google-play-services-12-6-85-release/

Note: Ensure to download the Google Play Services apk file that is closest to your Android version. But, remember not to install it now.

Once done, if “Find My Device” is enabled over your device, you need to get it disabled too. To do this, get into “Settings” followed by “Security & Location”. Now, hit on “Find my device” and toggle it off.

Likewise, disable “Google Play” and uninstall all its updates as well. To remove updates, get into “Settings” followed by “Apps/Applications”. Scroll down to “Google Play Services” and hit on “Uninstall updates”.

Note: If you’re unable to get this done, then you may need to disable the Android device manager in the first place. For this, get to “Settings” > “Security” > “Device Administrators” > disable “Android Device Manager first”.

Now is the time when you should install the Google Play Services apk (downloaded in step 3 above). Reboot your device afterwards.

Subsequently, you need to again get into the “Settings” and then opt for “Developer Options”. Now, hit on “Select mock location app” and opt for “GPS JoyStick” here.

Click here

Lastly, launch the “GPS JoyStick app” and navigate to “Settings” followed by toggling on the “Enable Suspended Mocking” switch.

2.2 For Android 6.0 and Above (Old Security Patch) - BEFORE March 5, 2017

That was a detailed tutorial about the Android security patch level released “AFTER March 5, 2017”. But if your Android security patch level is before March 5, 2017, what would you have to do? Well, worry not, here is exactly what steps you need to follow to make use of the GPS joystick app to fake GPS location.

First, you need to navigate to the “Settings”. Then, opt for “Developer Options” and hit on “Select mock location app” followed by selecting the “GPS JoyStick” app here.

Lastly, launch the “GPS JoyStick app” to fake GPS location and navigate to “Settings”. Thereafter, toggle on the “Indirect Mocking” switch, and you’re done.

2.3 For Android 4 or 5

For the users of Android OS version 4 or Android OS version 5, there’s not much you need to do. Here is the exact method that you need to get through.

Get the “GPS JoyStick apk” installed over your device and then proceed to “Developer Options” available under the “Settings” menu. Then, hit on the “Select mock location app”.

Now, “GPS JoyStick app” to fake GPS location and get started with the FGL pro joystick control.

You will then have the FGL pro joystick control is visible on your Android screen. Thereafter, head back to the “Developer Options” and get the “Mock Locations” disabled.

Lastly, launch the “Pokemon GO” and you’re all set to fake GPS go with a joystick.

Part 3: How to bypass the blacklist of games like Pokemon GO

There are chances when you get caught by Pokemon Go for spoofing GPS location and get blocked/blacklisted for making use of fake GPS location apk. Here’s a workaround for bypassing the blacklist of games like Pokemon Go.

Download and then install the most recent version of GPS JoyStick apk. Now, launch it, and then hit on the “Privacy Mode” link available under the “Quick Options” section on the home screen. This will generate a unique copy of the app specifically for you.

Next, you need the generated app installed and get through with the setup process with the streak of steps listed below.

Now, you need to uninstall the original fake GPS joystick for Pokemon Go. Also, ensure that to uninstall every other spoofing/fake GPS apps that can potentially be on the Pokemon GO blacklist.

Thereafter, make use of the specifically generated GPS joystick on Pokemon Go to bypass the blacklist warning!

Lastly, utilize the “Update” button after hitting on the “Privacy Mode” link under the “Quick Options”. Then, navigate to the previously generated app from the appearing pop up. This will generate the update for it, and you’re all done.

Part 4: How to Use GPS Joystick to Fake Location on iPhone

When you fake GPS Joystick location, you can double the joy in playing location-based games like Pokemon go, Ingress, Zombies, Run, Geocaching, etc. All these games make use of the phone location, and it will be quite interesting if you move on with exciting places worldwide.

Do you want to fake GPS Joystick on iPhone?

Are you tired of searching for an effective GPS Joystick to fake location on the iPhone?

You would have ended up with a conclusion that there are no reliable and effective apps to fake location on the iPhone.

Dr. Fone’s specialist team presents Dr.Fone - Virtual Location for the gaming lovers to fake GPS Joystick on iPhone. You can now move the joystick to the desired location in no time using Dr.Fone.

Click here

Stepwise procedure to fake GPS with a joystick on iPhone

Step 1: Launch the app

After a successful download, install the app through the guiding wizard. Click the Dr.Fone app icon to explore its features. Using a USB cable, attach your iPhone with your PC.

Step 2: Set a virtual location

On the first screen of Dr.Fone app, choose the ‘Virtual Location’ option.

Step 3: Modify the location address

Tap ‘Get Started’ option then add a new address in the ‘Teleport’ mode. To choose ‘Teleport’ mode, you have to select the first icon at the top-right screen. Next, enter the address at the top left side of the window. You can enter any address around the globe to fake GPS joystick location.

Click here

Step 4: Changed Location in the app

Now the Dr.Fone app displays your desired address as your current location. You can verify it by spotting the location on the map view.

Step 5: Location on iPhone

Next, you must check your default current location in map view on iPhone, and you will witness the modified location in pace with your desired address.

Step 6: Play Pokemon Go without moving

Now use the “one-stop route” or “multi-stop route” to simulate the real-world movement without moving. Just play Pokemon go to explore new Pokemons on different locations and gain more points through an effective fake GPS joystick location app Dr.Fone.

Best 10 Mock Location Apps Worth Trying On Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G

Location-based apps and games are all the rage right now, and the latest trends indicate that this is not going anywhere but upwards. When you want to access content that is not available to you in your current location, what can you do? Or, when you want to catch Pokémon but aren’t getting any, you can’t give up and stop playing, can you? A location spoofer app to mock location can help you in this situation, and we are going to tell you how to mock location on iPhone and Android along with the top mock location apps for Android and iPhone in this guide. Read on!

Part I: Purpose of Mock Location Apps

The sole purpose of mock location apps or software is to help users spoof/ mock location to somewhere they are physically not. This may or may not be illegal/ immoral depending on how you use the apps, but who are we to judge! We are here to simply help you with the process.

• Prank your friends and family by showing your location in some other country and have some healthy laughs at their expense!
• Access geographically restricted content such as on streaming platforms. Mocking your location to somewhere where your favorite shows and movies are available helps you watch them from the comfort of your home, wherever in the world that may be!
• If you are an avid Snapchat user, certain filters are only available in certain locations, and you can mock location on iPhone or Android to avail of them.
• Location-based games such as Pokémon GO derive the most benefit from a mock location app because you can change your location and show yourself walking in the streets of London while sipping a mojito at a beach in Hawaii and catching amazing new Pokémon!
• In dating apps, why pay a fee to unlock worldwide access when you can simply use a mock location app to let the dating app change your current location automatically in accordance with your selection in the location spoofer app on your Android or iPhone?

Part II: Is It Safe to Mock Location? Can It Be Detected?

One of the most frequent and completely understandable concern and question on people’s minds when they talk about location spoofing is whether is it safe to mock location whether it can be detected and what the consequences are.

Answer: Location spoofing is safe and will go undetected as long as it is done sensibly and with the right mock location app on your iPhone and Android. You have nothing to worry about as long as you do not be particularly obvious about location mocking. This means that you should take care not to be hopping like a bunny from here and there in minutes.

Part III: Top Mock Location Apps for iPhone

There are fewer mock location apps on the Apple Store due to Apple’s strict policies on user privacy and security. Apple prioritizes maintaining a secure and reliable user experience, which limits the availability of apps that could potentially misuse location data. Therefore, this part will mainly introduce five softwares that need to be installed on a computer. Let’s come to the apps! Here are the top location spoofer apps for iPhone.

1. Dr.Fone - Virtual Location (iOS)

This is by far the best one out there. It is designed professionally and inspires trust, unlike some other apps that neither look as polished nor work as flawlessly. When in doubt, trust Wondershare’s Dr.Fone – Virtual Location (iOS) to do the job reliably and professionally in just a few clicks.

Dr.Fone - Virtual Location

1-Click Location Changer for iOS Devices!

• Teleport from one location to another across the world from the comfort of your home.
• With just a few selections on your computer, you can make members of your circle believe you’re anywhere you want.
• Stimulate and imitate movement and set the speed and stops you take along the way.
• Compatible with iOS systems.
• Work with location-based apps, like Pokemon Go , Snapchat , Instagram , Facebook , etc.

3981454 people have downloaded it

2. iTools

iTools by ThinkSkySoft is another great location spoofer you can use. It has an easy-to-understand interface and gets the job done.

3. iToolab

iToolab is another popular location spoofer for iPhone and comes with some powerful features that you might want. It is continually developed, which means it supports the latest iOS 17 as well.

4. iMoveGo

A quality product from Wootechy, iMoveGo is compatible with the latest iOS 17 and works well for what it does. It does not require jailbreak and comes with a trial version you can use to see what it does and if it fits your purpose.

5. iSpoofer

Probably one of the most known apps at one point in time, iSpoofer was great at spoofing location on iPhone until Niantic, the makers of Pokémon GO, detected the app, and banned it. The app still works with some tricks up its sleeve, but we do not really recommend it, given that it was detected once and if you are detected using the app, you will be banned from the Poke-verse for good.

Click here

Part IV: Top Mock Location Apps for Android

Now for the top location spoofer apps on Android OS! Some from above are also compatible with and fully support Android going up to version 14, so you might see duplicates.

1. GPS Emulator

GPS Emulator by DigiTools can run on the Android device itself and spoof your location to anywhere in the world. It is easy to use and you can give it a try and see if it suits your needs.

2. Fake GPS Location-GPS JoyStick

Fake GPS Location-GPS JoyStick by The App Ninjas is a popular mock location spoofer app on Android. This one provides an overlay joystick control to mock location on Android devices, and it might not be everyone’s cup of tea. Some find the joystick incredibly useful and intuitive while some are downright annoyed by it.

3. iToolab AnyGo for Android

iToolab AnyGo for Android works in over 100 games and apps and can simulate movements between two points. The speed of movement can be customized and the app does not require you to root your Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G.

4. Dr.Fone - Virtual Location (Android)

Dr.Fone - Virtual Location can be used to effectively spoof GPS coordinates on Android devices as well. An issue that other spoofing apps present is that the location might jump between its true location and falsified location, which means that other apps might present a location spoofing solution that is not stable. That is not the case with Dr.Fone - Virtual Location (Android) where a location once set remains set as long as you want it to, and will not jump.

Dr.Fone - Virtual Location

1-Click Location Changer for Android Devices!

• Simulate your GPS location to anywhere in the world with just a few clicks.
• Instantly transport your device to any desired location globally.
• Plan a route by selecting multiple spots for a more realistic location change.
• Compatible with the latest Android 14.
• Work with location-based apps, like MeetMe, Life360, Instagram , Facebook , etc.

3981454 people have downloaded it

5. VPNa

VPNa - Fake GPS Location Go is a regularly updated mock location app for Android and a good thing about this app is that it does not require you to root your Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G!

Part V: Steps To Mock Location on Android Or iPhone with Dr.Fone - Virtual Location

Dr.Fone is a comprehensive suite of tools made available to you by Wondershare. You might have heard about their other modules and tools such as Dr.Fone - System Repair, Dr.Fone - Phone Transfer, Dr.Fone - Data Recovery, etc. Dr.Fone - Virtual Location is the most comprehensive mock location app in the market with features you will be hard-pressed to find elsewhere.

• - Provides 3 modes to choose from (One-stop, Multi-stop, and Jump Teleport).
• - Works with real-time tracking apps, dating apps, social media apps, navigation apps, and, of course, location-based games!
• - Provides a joystick control for those who love the simplicity of it.
• - GPX files can be imported and exported to keep track of your favorite routes.
• - No jailbreak required and supports changing location on up to 5 different devices using one PC/ Mac.
• - Your visited locations are automatically saved for quick reselection.

Step 1: Download and launch Dr.Fone on your computer and click on Virtual Location.

Step 2: Connect your device and click Get Started button after accepting the disclaimer.

Dr.Fone - Virtual Location opens. Click No Device at the top.

Step 3: You will now see a beautiful display showing your connected device. Click it and click Next.

At this point, instructions change depending on the Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G device you connected. There are different instructions for iPhone and Android. Please visit this link to connect your specific device.

Step 4: After you have connected your respective device, now comes the fun part – spoofing your location! If you want to simply prank your friends or use dating apps and other apps where you simply want a different location, you can use the Jump Teleport mode to simply change your location to anywhere in the world. However, in location-based games, you need to be seen walking or moving around in the environment. In that case, use the One-stop Route mode.

Here’s how to simulate movement using Dr.Fone - Virtual Location to play location-based games.

Click the third option from the top right to enter One-stop Route mode. Enter a location to teleport to and click Move Here (1).

Step 5: Click another location or type it and choose from the traveling parameters such as walking, cycling, riding, or driving, and click Move Here as shown below.

Your device will start simulating movement as per your set parameters and the map will start moving. You can pause or cancel at any time.

Part VI: Tips To Avoid Detection

Using a method that has been detected once, such as iSpoofer, is one way to land in trouble. How to go undetected when spoofing locations? Use these tips.

- The best way to spoof your location when playing games such as Pokémon GO is to be showing yourself traveling from point A to B just as you would in real life. No jumping.

- One precaution to take when you spoof your location in general is to allow a cooling period before changing location, and once you change your location to anywhere in the world, do not jump to another far-off place the next minute or even the next hour. Be sensible, allow for time it would take in real life to travel that distance, and you should go undetected.

Closing Words

Using a mock location app can be fun. You can use it for recreational purposes such as pranking friends. You can use it for practical purposes such as saving money on dating apps by mocking location on Android and iPhones to anywhere around the world to meet new people. You can use it to simulate movement anywhere in the world in location-based games. You can also use mock location apps to effectively change your geographical location to watch content not available in your true geographical area. Whatever your reason may be, what you need is a reliable mock location app so that you can spoof your location undetected. Wondershare Dr.Fone - Virtual Location is one such app you can trust with your eyes closed. It is the most comprehensive location spoofer for Android and iPhone for consumers. Download it today and enjoy newfound freedom!

Click here

How to use Snapchat Location Spoofer to Protect Your Privacy On Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G?

People are very happy about Snapchat’s new Snap map feature. It lets you update your location on a map, so that you can know who else (in your friends circle) is in the same concert or attending the same seminar. Whenever you add a post to your stories, your bitmoji appears on the geo-tagged location on the map.

This feature was good news for people who were wondering how to share location on snapchat with their friends. But there is more to this than your eyes are seeing. Even when you don’t upload any posts to the stories, snapchat is still revealing your location to all your friends, whether you want it or not. Everytime you open the app, your location is being compromised. You just need to agree to share your location once, and Snapchat takes it as an invite to share your location every single time you send a snap or simply open the app to look at others’ snaps.

This is very dangerous when you have unknown people on your snap friends list. You must have accidentally accepted requests from people who have similar names to your friends? You don’t really know the identity of the person unless they snap their faces to you. In the worst case scenario, you can also have an obsessed stalker who was just waiting for this chance to track you down.  The possibilities are endless. So, how to hide your snapchat location from the others on the internet? Our guide will teach you exactly that!

Part 1: Can we Hide Location on Snapchat?

The first thing that comes to our mind whenever we think about fake gps location snapchat is a VPN. But keeping these virtual network apps and spoofing apps aside, is it possible to hide our location by taking advantage of the existing settings on the app?

Yes, Absolutely!

There are a few tricks that you can use to hide your location from your friends or anyone who you have on your Snap List.

Ghost Mode: The word ‘Ghost’ was never this sweet. The snapchat fake location saves a lot of trouble. However, if there is no location at all, that is a huge advantage too! You can literally disappear off of the map when you activate the Ghost mode on Snapchat. Instead of a snapchat spoof, you are completely removing your traces from the Snapmap. This is how you enable this very useful setting -

Step 1: If you are someone who maintains the snap streak regularly, then it is no problem for you to track down the camera screen. Open the camera screen on your phone.

Click here

Step 2: On the top-left corner, you will find your bitmoji that will lead you to your Snap profile. Click on your bitmoji.

Step 3: The profile page will appear. Scroll to the bottom and you will find the Snapmap option there. Right below it will be a small arrow pointing to the right. Instead of clicking on the map, tap on thi arrow.

Step 4: The Map and ‘My Location’ settings will open. There you will find the Ghost Mode. Enable the setting and you will see a dialogue box asking you to choose the duration of the Ghost Mode. Depending on what you want, choose your location.

Click here

If you still don’t trust this Ghost mode, the next trick will be very useful for you. Not just Snapchat, any app won’t be able to track down your exact location when you follow it.

Turn Off GPS Permissions on your phone

If you completely turn off the GPS Permissions on your phone, then no app can access your location even if you are connected to the internet. This might hinder the performance of a few apps but that is the risk that you must take to safeguard your privacy. The procedure to Turn off the GPS will differ from Android to iPhone. We have listed the most easy ways to turn off the location services on your phones.

Android

The easiest method is to go with the Notification tray that is present on top of the Android device. That is, when you look at your Android screen, you will see the notification tray on the top.

Step 1: Swipe down the notification tray and you will find several options. One of them is the ‘Location’ icon.

Step 2: The ‘Location’ icon is shaped like a geo-coordinate pin and remains in grey color when switched off and Blue color when turned on. Tap on the icon to on/off.

iPhone

To turn off the Location on your iPhone device,

Step 1: Go to the ‘Settings’ option from your iPhone device’s Menu.

Step 2: Search for the ‘Privacy’ option and tap on it.

Step 3: In the next page that appears, you will find the ‘Location Services’. If we are not wrong, it is usually the first option on the page that opens up.

Step 4: Shift the toggle and turn off the Location Services. If you want, you can also disable location services individually for Snapchat only.

These are the simple ways in which you can prevent snapchat from spying on your location. You must be knowing how to send location on snapchat through chats - even this won’t be possible once you completely turn off the GPS of your devices.

Part 2: How to Spoof Location on Snapchat

If you are wondering how to fake location on snapchat, then the Snapchat location spoofer is one of the best options. You won’t find a specific software designed exclusively for Snapchat but Wondershare’s Dr. Fone Virtual Location spoofer will help you hide your real location on social media apps. This is how you use the application.

Dr. Fone - Virtual Location (iOS)

Step 1: Download the Dr.Fone Virtual Location Spoofer on your PC and launch it. You will find several options on the page. Go for ‘Virtual Location’.

Step 2: Now connect Your Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G to your PC and go with the ‘Get Started’ option.

Step 3: The world map with your current location will show up on the page. The ‘Teleport mode’ is the third icon on the top-right corner of the page. Click on it and enter your new location in the search box.

Step 4: Once you’ve decided with your final virtual location to fake gps for snapchat, then click on ‘Move Here’. New location will update in your phone and Snapchat will detect it too.

Click here

One of the advantages of using a location spoofer is that - your new location will reflect in all social media applications. Even your regular apps will detect the change and note it. So, it becomes hard to know if the change is fake or real.

VPN Service - NordVPN

The Virtual private Network services hide your IP, mask your identity and since you will be changing your server, they spoof location on snapchat too. NordVPN is one of the most hailed VPNs and this is how you use it -

Step 1: Download NordVPN either from Google or App store.

Step 2: You need to sign up and the app quickly connects you to a nearby server. This is the Quick connect option.

Step 3: However, you can change your location too. Go to the ‘More options’ and then choose Servers. Under this, go for All Countries to view the choices you have. Choose one and that server will be activated.

Click here

So, the location of this new server will reflect on your snapchat snapmap too.

Click here

Part 3: Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Can you get someone’s Location from Snapchat?

A - Yes, people can easily know your location through Snapchat. The new Snapmap feature makes it all the more easy. The snapmap shows your bitmoji’s location anywhere in the world, as long as your phone’s GPS is ON and you have the snapchat app open. So, people can zoom in and know your exact coordinates and even your house-no and residential details.

Q2. Is Snapchat Location ever wrong?

A - Snapchat tries to provide the accurate location most of the time. It uses your geo-coordinates that it detects when you Switch ON the GPS on your phone. It tracks the location in which your snap is taken and if you are on snapmap and sharing your location, it can provide the exact details of the place you are in. However, there is no authentic report that says that Snapchat shows 100% accurate location or if it can go wrong sometimes.

Q3. How do you tell if someone is hiding their location from you on snapchat?

A - They will disappear off of the world map. Literally! So, whenever someone is hiding their location from you, it means they’ve either activated the Ghost Mode or they turned off the Location services of their phone. As a result, you will not find their bitmoji on the snapmap even if they are actively using the app. But if they’ve employed a Location spoofer, it is hard to say if the location is real or not.

Part 4: Conclusion

Now that you have learnt how to fake location on snapchat map, understand that these methods have their own hierarchy of success. While the location spoofer stands at the top-spot, using a VPN is the next best thing. If you want to rely on in-built features, know that they aren’t always successful. Make the right choice and keep your location a secret for your own privacy.